Friday, May 22, 2026

Is Dust the Best Thing in the Universe? Part 4: We Owe Dust Our Lives

The protoplanetary disk around the young star HL Tau, imaged by ALMA. The dark gaps are where dust has accumulated into proto-planets, with the bright rings showing the dust grains that haven't yet combined into anything larger. (CC BY 4.0, ALMA / ESO / NAOJ / NRAO)

No dust, no way to cool a collapsing gas cloud. No way to cool it, no stars. No dust, no first rung on the ladder from grain to pebble to planet. The substance I spent two articles complaining about turns out to be the substance that makes me possible.



NASA’S Juno Makes Closest Ever Approach To Jupiter’s Moon Of Thebe

New NASA Juno image of Jupiter's tiny moon of Thebe presented at the EGU26 general assembly early this month. Credit: NASA via Bruce Dorminey

NASA’S Juno spacecraft images Jupiter’s tiny moon of Thebe in a recent close approach.



A Beautiful Death: How a Dying Star Created the Crystal Ball Nebula

The 8.1-meter Gemini North telescope on the summit of Maunakea in Hawai‘i captured this image of the Crystal Ball Nebula. It's about 1500 light-years away, and was discovered in 1790. It's a double-shell nebula and a binary pair of stars sits inside the delicate, gaseous shell. Image Credit: International Gemini Observatory/NOIRLab/NSF/AURA

Image Processing: J. Miller & M. Rodriguez (International Gemini Observatory/NSF NOIRLab), T.A. Rector (University of Alaska Anchorage/NSF NOIRLab), D. de Martin & M. Zamani (NSF NOIRLab)

Planetary nebula are created when a dying star sheds it outer layers. The gas is lit up by the star and all the gorgeous, changing detail is exposed. NGC 1514, the Crystal Ball Nebula, is about 1500 light years away and contains a binary pair in its center. The orbits and winds from the stars create the Crystal Ball's beautiful form.



Supermassive Black Holes Can Render Exoplanets Uninhabitable at Great Distances

This artist's illustration shows a spinning SMBH at the center of its AGN. New research shows how AGN affect exoplanet habitability. The powerful energy can strip away atmospheres and ozone at great distances, shaping habitability in large portions of a galaxy. Image Credit: National Aeronautics and Space Administration / Jet Propulsion Laboratory-Caltech.

Life on Earth relies on energy from astrophysical sources. But what if the astrophysical source isn't a star, but a supermassive black hole and its active galactic nuclei? Life needs shelter from their powerful energy, and the only shelter is distance. New research shows that SMBH and their AGN could strip away exoplanet atmospheres and destroy their ozone at vast distances.



Is Dust the Best Thing in the Universe? Part 3: Tiny Chemistry Labs

Barnard 68, a dark molecular cloud where dust grains shield the densest interior from UV radiation and catalyze the formation of complex molecules. (CC BY 4.0, ESO)

Two hydrogen atoms can't form an H2 molecule on their own in empty space. They need a surface. The universe has only one surface available, and it's something I have just spent two articles complaining about.



Thursday, May 21, 2026

Crypto Investor Works on a Plan to Ride SpaceX's Starship Around Mars

Mission commander Chun Wang works on his laptop with Earth looming outside the window of SpaceX's Dragon capsule during the Fram2 mission in 2025. (Chun Wang / SpaceX via X)

Chinese-born cryptocurrency investor Chun Wang has become the latest deep-pocketed space enthusiast to set his sights on a trip around Mars. But first, he wants to take a ride around the moon on SpaceX's Starship. And SpaceX is willing to work with him.



Both Hemispheres of 3I/ATLAS Observed Simultaneously by JUICE and Europa Clipper

Image of 3I/ATLAS captured by the Subaru Telescope on December 13th, 2025. Credit: NAOJ

The Southwest Research Institute-led Ultraviolet Spectrograph (UVS) instruments aboard ESA’s Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer (Juice) spacecraft and NASA’s Europa Clipper made unique observations of interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS in late 2025. SwRI leads the UVS instruments on both spacecraft, simultaneously imaging both hemispheres of the comet and detecting the comet’s ultraviolet emissions.