Friday, May 22, 2026

Supermassive Black Holes Can Render Exoplanets Uninhabitable at Great Distances

This artist's illustration shows a spinning SMBH at the center of its AGN. New research shows how AGN affect exoplanet habitability. The powerful energy can strip away atmospheres and ozone at great distances, shaping habitability in large portions of a galaxy. Image Credit: National Aeronautics and Space Administration / Jet Propulsion Laboratory-Caltech.

Life on Earth relies on energy from astrophysical sources. But what if the astrophysical source isn't a star, but a supermassive black hole and its active galactic nuclei? Life needs shelter from their powerful energy, and the only shelter is distance. New research shows that SMBH and their AGN could strip away exoplanet atmospheres and destroy their ozone at vast distances.



Is Dust the Best Thing in the Universe? Part 3: Tiny Chemistry Labs

Barnard 68, a dark molecular cloud where dust grains shield the densest interior from UV radiation and catalyze the formation of complex molecules. (CC BY 4.0, ESO)

Two hydrogen atoms can't form an H2 molecule on their own in empty space. They need a surface. The universe has only one surface available, and it's something I have just spent two articles complaining about.



Thursday, May 21, 2026

Crypto Investor Works on a Plan to Ride SpaceX's Starship Around Mars

Mission commander Chun Wang works on his laptop with Earth looming outside the window of SpaceX's Dragon capsule during the Fram2 mission in 2025. (Chun Wang / SpaceX via X)

Chinese-born cryptocurrency investor Chun Wang has become the latest deep-pocketed space enthusiast to set his sights on a trip around Mars. But first, he wants to take a ride around the moon on SpaceX's Starship. And SpaceX is willing to work with him.



Both Hemispheres of 3I/ATLAS Observed Simultaneously by JUICE and Europa Clipper

Image of 3I/ATLAS captured by the Subaru Telescope on December 13th, 2025. Credit: NAOJ

The Southwest Research Institute-led Ultraviolet Spectrograph (UVS) instruments aboard ESA’s Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer (Juice) spacecraft and NASA’s Europa Clipper made unique observations of interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS in late 2025. SwRI leads the UVS instruments on both spacecraft, simultaneously imaging both hemispheres of the comet and detecting the comet’s ultraviolet emissions.



The Magnetar at the Heart of a Superluminous Supernova

This artist's illustrations shows a superluminous supernova, which can be 100 times brighter than a "regular" supernova. Their cause is debated, and figuring it out comes down to detecting gamma rays from superluminous supernova. That's been very difficult to do, but one group of researchers may have figured it all out. Image Credit: NASA/Dana Berry/Skyworks Digital

Superluminous supernovae are the royalty in the supernova world. They're up to 100 times brighter than a standard supernova, and astrophysicists want to know why. New research shows that magnetars are responsible.



Wednesday, May 20, 2026

Hellish Venus-Like Planets May Be More Prevalent Than True ExoEarths

Processed using ultraviolet (365nm & 283nm) filtered images of Venus taken by Akatsuki on December 23 2016. JAXA/ISAS/DARTS/Kevin M. Gill via Wikipedia

Exoplanet hunters are keen to find the next extrasolar earthlike planet, one that may harbor life as we know it. But preliminary results from a new study indicate that our galaxy may be filled with a plethora of exo-Venuses. Yet as one exoplanetary researcher notes: the template for such exo-worlds --- our own Venus --- has been ‘criminally underexplored.’



NASA's Psyche Mission Says Goodbye to Mars and Heads for its Metal-Rich Target

NASA's Psyche captured this false colour image of Mars during its recent flyby of the planet on May 15th. The spacecraft captured this image with its multispectral imager. The flyby was a trial run for its encounter with the asteroid Psyche, and was also a gravity-assist maneuver that helped send the spacecraft on its way. Image Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/ASU

Spacecraft often use planets for gravity-assist or "slingshot" maneuvers. NASA's Psyche mission used Mars for that purpose during a May 15th flyby. The flyby accelerated the spacecraft and aimed it at its eventual destination, the asteroid 16 Psyche. The flyby was also an opportunity to take some pictures of Mars, and to test and calibrate the spacecraft's science instruments.