Wednesday, January 14, 2026

Solving the Mystery of Blue Flashes

Artist illustration of a Luminous Fast Blue Optical Transient (Credit : Bill Saxton, NRAO/AUI/NSF)

Brief, brilliant flashes of blue light occasionally appear across the universe, burning hundreds of times brighter than ordinary supernovae before fading within days. Astronomers have puzzled over these luminous fast blue optical transients for years, unable to determine whether they were unusual stellar explosions or something else entirely. Observations of AT 2024wpp, the brightest example ever detected, have finally solved the mystery.



Tuesday, January 13, 2026

When Baby Stars Throw Tantrums

HH80/81, Jets of ionised gas streak from a newly forming star (Credit : NASA, ESA, and B. Reipurth)

NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope has captured stunning new image of HH 80/81, a pair of objects created when supersonic jets from a newborn star slam into previously expelled gas clouds, heating them to extreme levels. These jets, powered by a protostar 20 times more massive than our Sun, stretch over 32 light years through space and travel at speeds exceeding 1,000 kilometres per second, making them the fastest outflows ever recorded from a young star.



Young Stellar Objects Are Prominent In A New Hubble Image

This Hubble image of NGC 1333, a reflection nebula about 1,000 light-years away, features multiple young stellar objects, including a young protostar with an edge-on view of its protoplanetary disk. Image Credit: NASA, ESA, K. Stapelfeldt (Jet Propulsion Laboratory) and D. Watson (University of Rochester); Processing: Gladys Kober (NASA/Catholic University of America)

A disparate collection of young stellar objects bejewels a cosmic panorama in the star-forming region NGC 1333 in this new image from NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope. To the left, an actively forming star called a protostar casts its glow on the surrounding gas and dust, creating a reflection nebula. Two dark stripes on opposite sides […]



Siwarha's Wake Gives it Away at Betelgeuse

This artist’s concept shows the red supergiant star Betelgeuse and its orbiting companion star. The companion orbits clockwise from this point of view. As it moves through the dense atmosphere, it generates a dense wake of gas that expands outward. The companion’s distance from Betelgeuse is to scale relative to the diameter of Betelgeuse. Artwork: NASA, ESA, Elizabeth Wheatley (STScI); Science: Andrea Dupree (CfA)

Betelgeuse is the star that everybody can't wait to see blow up, preferably sooner than later. That's because it's a red supergiant on the verge of becoming a supernova and there hasn't been one explode this close in recorded human history. It's been changing its brightness and showing strange surface behavior, which is why astronomers track its activity closely. Are these changes due to its aging process? Do they mean it's about to blow up? Probably not.



New Evidence That An Ancient Martian Ocean Covered Half The Planet

These images highlight three scarp-fronted deposits in a segment of Valles Marineris on Mars. These features are nearly identical to river deltas on Earth, and add to the growing body of evidence showing that ancient Mars was wet and warm, with liquid water flowing on its surface. Image Credit: Argadestya et al. 2026, NPJ Space Exploration/MOLA

Mars Was Half Covered by an Ocean susannakohler33808 Mon, 01/12/2026 - 12:00 Mars Was Half Covered by an Ocean https://ift.tt/EW2pXgI



Monday, January 12, 2026

The Global Ocean Temperature Keeps Rising But Don't Worry It's Probably Nothing

Our oceans are still heating up. Year after year, they absorb a record amount of heat, and 2025 was no exception. This is a warning sign that humanity can't ignore, but many of us are anyway. Image Credit: NASA.

The oceans' check engine light is on and is starting to flash violently. For the eighth year in a row, the world’s oceans absorbed a record-breaking amount of heat in 2025. That means more powerful storms for us, and changing ocean chemistry that could spell the end for some living things.



Stellar Evolution Depends on Where Supernovae Occur

New research suggests that the highlighted Wolf-Rayet star may explode as a supernova within a million years. Credit: NSF/AUI/NSF NRAO/B. Saxton

Supernovae play a crucial role in the formation and evolution of new stars. But where they occur is nearly as important as when. A new study looks at where supernovae will occur in the Andromeda Galaxy, which will help astronomers understand the role of supernovae in more detail.